Like terrariums cradling prehistoric landscapes, the three vitrines of Dora Budor’s Origins I–III 2019 seem anchored in a time before plants, trees or life as we know it. Deposits of pigment and dust erupt from volcano mounds in a process resembling the early evolution of our atmosphere.

Dora Budor ‘Origin II (Burning of the Houses)’ 2019

Budor has described the Origin vitrines as ‘colour fields in motion’.[57]In one chamber, puffs of red are followed by dark mauve–brown, then, suddenly, there is an eruption of blue; in another, sulphuric yellow mixes with terracotta; while the final tank contains blue and dusty pink, shot through with titanium white.

Dora Budor, Croatia b.1984 / Origin II (Burning of the Houses) 2019 / Custom environmental chamber (reactive electronic system, compressor, valves, 3D printed elements, aluminium, acrylic, LED light, glass, wood, paint), organic and synthetic pigments, diatomaceous earth, FX dust, felt, ed. 3/3 / One of three chambers: 152 x 160 x 86cm (each) / Purchased 2021. Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art Foundation / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art / © Dora Budor / Photograph: M Campbell © QAGOMA

Dora Budor, Croatia b.1984 / Origin II (Burning of the Houses) 2019 / Custom environmental chamber (reactive electronic system, compressor, valves, 3D printed elements, aluminium, acrylic, LED light, glass, wood, paint), organic and synthetic pigments, diatomaceous earth, FX dust, felt, ed. 3/3 / One of three chambers: 152 x 160 x 86cm (each) / Purchased 2021. Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art Foundation / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art / © Dora Budor / Photograph: M Campbell © QAGOMA / View full image

Dora Budor, Croatia b.1984 / Origin II (Burning of the Houses) 2019 / Custom environmental chamber (reactive electronic system, compressor, valves, 3D printed elements, aluminium, acrylic, LED light, glass, wood, paint), organic and synthetic pigments, diatomaceous earth, FX dust, felt, ed. 3/3 / One of three chambers: 152 x 160 x 86cm (each) / Purchased 2021. Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art Foundation / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art / © Dora Budor / Photograph: M Campbell © QAGOMA

Dora Budor, Croatia b.1984 / Origin II (Burning of the Houses) 2019 / Custom environmental chamber (reactive electronic system, compressor, valves, 3D printed elements, aluminium, acrylic, LED light, glass, wood, paint), organic and synthetic pigments, diatomaceous earth, FX dust, felt, ed. 3/3 / One of three chambers: 152 x 160 x 86cm (each) / Purchased 2021. Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art Foundation / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art / © Dora Budor / Photograph: M Campbell © QAGOMA / View full image

Dora Budor, Croatia b.1984 / Origin II (Burning of the Houses) 2019 / Custom environmental chamber (reactive electronic system, compressor, valves, 3D printed elements, aluminium, acrylic, LED light, glass, wood, paint), organic and synthetic pigments, diatomaceous earth, FX dust, felt, ed. 3/3 / One of three chambers: 152 x 160 x 86cm (each) / Purchased 2021. Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art Foundation / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art / © Dora Budor / Photograph: M Campbell © QAGOMA

Dora Budor, Croatia b.1984 / Origin II (Burning of the Houses) 2019 / Custom environmental chamber (reactive electronic system, compressor, valves, 3D printed elements, aluminium, acrylic, LED light, glass, wood, paint), organic and synthetic pigments, diatomaceous earth, FX dust, felt, ed. 3/3 / One of three chambers: 152 x 160 x 86cm (each) / Purchased 2021. Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art Foundation / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art / © Dora Budor / Photograph: M Campbell © QAGOMA / View full image

Each vessel meticulously references the hues in three works by the renowned English Romantic painter Joseph Mallord William Turner: The Lake, Petworth: Sunset, A Stag Drinking c.1829, The Burning of the Houses of Parliament c.1834–35 (illustrated) and Snow Storm – Steam-Boat off a Harbour’s Mouth exhibited 1842 (all Collection: Tate). The industrial age of Turner’s lifetime brought about ‘a completely new type of air: dusty, foggy, and palpable atmosphere’, Budor recounts. ‘But not only does he [Turner] paint it, he leaves his studio skylight unrepaired with a gaping hole, letting the weather soak into his paintings.’[58]

Joseph Mallord William Turner ‘The Burning of the Houses of Parliament’ c.1834–35

Joseph Mallord William Turner, England, 1775–1851 / The Burning of the Houses of Parliament c.1834–5 / Watercolour and gouache on paper / 30.2 × 44.4 cm / Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856 / Collection: Tate

Joseph Mallord William Turner, England, 1775–1851 / The Burning of the Houses of Parliament c.1834–5 / Watercolour and gouache on paper / 30.2 × 44.4 cm / Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856 / Collection: Tate / View full image

Origin I–III shares something of Turner’s collaboration with external forces. Each chamber is governed by the noise of a nearby building site, which is recorded in real time and translated into rhythmic outputs of air. When the site is busy, the chambers fill with a quick-moving haze; when external activity slows, the dust circulates to a gentler rhythm. For Budor, this link between the external activity and the work’s display gives expression to the way humanity constantly reshapes the environment, allowing the environment to ‘finish’ her work, just as the smog and rain completed Turner’s paintings:

My intention is to redistribute some of the control, to allow the artwork to act differently according to changes in its environment and its time. I often think of the Origin works as unstable ‘image-forms’, which are images created only to exist in a moment before they deconstruct and change into something else . . .[59]

Budor’s Origin I–III produces beautiful symphonies of colour, but, if we look longer, our minds might wander to questions of our cities’ infrastructure, the soil beneath the constructed environment, and the cycles of air and labour that travel through every building.


Endnotes

  1. ^ Dora Budor, video call with the author, 18 August 2021.
  2. ^ ‘On being a “Deviation Amplifying System”: Dora Budor in conversation with Elena Filipovic’, Flash Art, June–August 2019, p.84. 
  3. ^ Dora Budor, quoted in ‘“Emma Kunz Cosmos” at Aargauer Kunsthaus / Dora Budor in conversation [with Meret Kaufmann]’, Blok, 11 June 2021, <blokmagazine.com/en-de-emma-kunz-cosmos-ataargauer-kunsthaus-dora-budor-inconversation/>, viewed June 2022; originally published in Emma Kunz Cosmos. A Visionary in Dialogue with Contemporary Art [exhibition catalogue], Aargauer Kunsthaus, Aarau, Switzerland, 2021.

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